Question: Do I have to wait 6 months to wean baby?
Reply : At present
WHO guidelines recommend that babies should be breastfed exclusively until 6
months at least and that weaning should not be any earlier, unless of course if
baby shows signs of being ready to wean. At 6 months, your baby's immune system
is at that point when the risk of an allergic reaction is lower. Also babies at
this stage begin to respond to small amounts of food well. Mainly breast milk
or formula on their own is not able to provide iron and other key nutrients
which can be obtained from solid foods. Solid foods also enable baby to develop
facial and mouth muscles vital for speech development later on. BUT in case you
or your family have a history of allergies such as asthma, eczema and the like,
delayed weaning decreases the chances of your baby getting these conditions.
Question: How does
one start giving baby the first spoon?
Reply :
Before you give the first spoonful, keep in mind that it
is a brand new experience for your baby, in fact a strange one! Both baby and
mother should be sitting comfortably. Start when baby is hungry but not very
hungry. It can be time-consuming in the beginning and sometimes every session
can take up a lot of your time – be patient and don't give up. Give your baby
your undivided attention and use encouraging words to get her to eat. Start
with small serving sizes of one to two teaspoons and offer more only if baby
shows interest. Never force feed, especially if baby is refusing the food. Try
again the next day.
Question : When is the best time to introduce new foods
to baby?
Reply :
Introduce new
foods when your baby is least fussy and you are relaxed. That could be in the
middle of the day (lunch time feed) or after her morning nap. When your baby is
not too tired or sleepy she is less likely to resist food, let alone try new
ones. Minimize distractions as well. Offer half spoonfuls since most of the
food will dribble out of her mouth anyway. Give your baby time to learn the new
reflex of taking in food from the spoon.
Question : Apart from store-bought cereals what else can
I offer to my baby?
Reply :
Introduce and
develop your baby's taste for vegetable and fruit purees, tiny feeds of one
food at a time so that you can monitor the reactions. In the early stages
fruits and vegetables that do not require cooking such as banana, avocado,
papaya, mango etc can be served raw. That way you are giving your baby food
with all the vitamins and minerals intact instead of them getting lost during
the cooking process.
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